Nightingale Community Hospital Jcaho Audit Preparation...

Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 1 Executive Summary Nightingale Community Hospital is preparing for a Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, or JCAHO, audit. In preparation of the coming audit, Nightingale has released JCAHO’s Priority Focus Areas for the hospital. The priority focus areas outlined are Information Management, Medication Management, Communication, and Infection Control. The area of focus for this assessment will be Information Management. Information management is one of the most important systems in health care. Maintaining a complete and accurate record of the patient’s health care information. The patient’s health record includes all information about the patient, the health†¦show more content†¦recommendation for departmental compliance training or organization-wide compliance training. The departments leaders will be responsible for developing a compliance training plan, performing the designated training, then documenting who attended training as well as the training dates. Additional audits will be performed at three month intervals post-traini ng to ensure Nightingale Community Hospital’s and The Joint Commission’s standards are met on a consistent basis. The next priority focus area is RC.01.01.01 which ensures that the hospital maintains a separate, complete medical record for each patient. The EPs for this priority focus area include the medical record retention policy and the release of medical records policy (The Joint Commission, 2012). Nightingale Community Hospital appears to be compliant with the Joint Commission’s standards in this priority focus area. The ï ¬ nal priority focus area, RC.01.04.01, which ensures that the hospital audits their medical records, has three signiï ¬ cantly more detailed EPs: 1. The hospital conducts an ongoing review of medical records at the point of care, based on the following indicators: presence, timeliness, legibility (whether handwritten or printed), accuracy, authentication, and completeness of data and information. 2. The hospital measures its medical record delinquency rate at regular intervals, but no less

Raskolnikov Character Analysis - 1154 Words

â€Å"Raskolnikov’s fixed and serious expression was transformed in an instance, and he broke out into the same nervous laughter as before, as if he had not the strength to control himself...After his unexpected paroxysmal outburst of laughter, Raskolnikov had become thoughtful and melancholy† (Dostoevsky 138). In an effort to perturb Zametov, Raskolnikov’s character falters and his laughter serves to dissolve the tension. However, on the verge of a confession, Raskolnikov does not know what he wants to gain from the conversation. Instead of relieving the situation, Raskolnikov s erratic behavior garners greater suspicion. His failure to relieve the tension parallels his failure to vindicate himself. Unaware of his transparent behavior,†¦show more content†¦As he drifting toward the source of his throes, the audience initially believes he rings the bell out of self-punishment. Ironically, however, he finds pleasure in the situation. The fact that Raskolnikov enjoys the sensations that accompany the sound draws attention to his perspective towards his crime. His trauma does not stem from the guilt attributed to a violation of civil or moral laws. Instead, he views the murders as acts of justice and, therefore, considers the crime scene to be admirable work. As the perpetrator , Raskolnikov sees the crime in its righteous beauty as well as its callous, cruel nature. He considers himself to be above others and, for this reason, he pushes the boundaries of his own security. Similar to the repeating bell noises, intrusive thoughts continue to plague Raskolnikov and he cannot resist the impulse to invest in such ideas. While he is aware of his circular reasoning, he does not take action to end them similar to how he cannot stop himself from ringing the doorbell. â€Å"‘Yes, I am...I am all over blood-stains!’ said Raskolnikov, with a peculiar look; then he smiled, nodded his head, and turned down the stairs. He went down quietly, without hurry; he was in a fever again, but unconscious of the fact, and full of a strange new feeling of boundlessly full and powerful life welling in him† (Dostoevsky 159). Following Marmeladov’s death, Raskolnikov experiences a rejuvenation that deeply contrasts with the emotions following theShow MoreRelated Morally Ambiguous Characters in Fyodor Dostoevskys Crime and Punishment 794 Words   |  4 Pagesquintessential characters that are all placed into the conventional categories of either good or bad. In these pieces, we are usually able to differentiate the characters and discover their true intentions from reading only a few chapters. However, in some remarkable pieces of work, authors create characters that are so realistic and so complex that we are unable to distinguish them as purely good or evil. In the novel Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky develops the morally ambiguous characters of RaskolnikovRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Dostoevsky1469 Words   |  6 PagesInitially, Raskolnikov is in a state of isolation; as Dostoevsky puts its, he had been â€Å"overstrained† (Dostoevsky 1) and emotionally detached from every one else in society. Unfortunately for Raskolnikov, he is plagued with a dual personality, impelling him to favour one side or the other in the midst of adversity. Acknowledging this ostensible fault within his psyche, Raskolnikov isolates himself from society in an attempt to mitigate the demands of his split personality, thereby suppressing bothRead MoreDostoyevskys Crime And Punishment1447 Words   |  6 Pagescombination of an oppressive environment of poverty and Raskolnikov’s characteristic arrogance. Good, straightforward thesis It is almost a given that Raskolnikov was poor, however the extent of this is easily overlooked. From just the second paragraph of the text, Dostoyevsky demonstrates the unimaginably horrid conditions in which Raskolnikov suffers daily. â€Å"He lived practically under the roof of a five-floor house, in what was more a cupboard than a room. In an apartment one flight below livedRead MoreCrime And Punishment By Fyodor Dostoevsky1708 Words   |  7 Pagesattention is paid to Raskolnikov’s inner life, yet it is equally important to attend to those outside forces that affect him. A significant but overlooked part of the novel, then, is how the city of St. Petersburg affects Raskolnikov. Through my reading, I found it interesting that Raskolnikov regularly traverses the city’s bridges and uses them as a place for reflection. Overall, there are twenty-five appearances of the word â€Å"bridge† in the novel, and so they appear in many different situations, holdingRead MoreFrankenstein, By Mary Shelley1664 Words   |  7 Pagesend the life of his creation once and for all. Instead, Victor is fatally wounded by the monster, and the story ends with the monster accusing mankind for its lack of compassio n before disappearing into the Arctic Sea. Through a close analysis of the main characters and settings of the story, it can be concluded that Mary Shelley’s novel is, above all, about the theme of alienation and the innocent victims that are affected by it, a theme that is also prominent in Fyodor Doestoevsky’s Crime and PunishmentRead MoreThe Ethics Of Care : An Argument Against Mill s Utilitarianism922 Words   |  4 Pagesof Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky. Held (2006) defines the problem of utilitarian ethics as an abstraction of emotions in moral issues, which alienates the individual in the care process. This method denies the premise of care† when Raskolnikov decides to murder an old man in order to rationalize the death of woman to save the lives of thousands in terms of health care. Held would view Raskolnikov’s descent into criminal behavior as part of this immoral aspect of Mill s theory of valuesRead MoreCrime and Punishment vs. The Stranger1438 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the novels Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky and The Stranger by Albert Camus, sun, heat, and light play a significant role in the development and understanding of the novel and the characters in it. Upon the initial reading of The Stranger, the reader may have a general acknowledgment of a relationship between the novel’s protagonist, Mersault, and the sun and heat, either proceeding or following one of the novels significant events. What is harder to understand on the first readRead MoreEssay about A Nihilistic Analysis of Crime and Punishment4893 Words   |  20 PagesA Nihilistic Analysis of Crime and Punishment This paper provides an exhaustive analysis, from a Nihilistic perspective, of the novel, Crime and Punishment. The paper is divided into many sections, each with a self-explanatory title in capital letters, such as the section that immediately follows this sentence. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF MARMELADOVS RECOLLECTION SCENE Katerina Ivanovna must deal with a man who drinks his life away while his family starves. Marmeladov recounts their sufferingRead MoreEssay about Dostoevsky and Nietzsches Overman2123 Words   |  9 Pagesentire philosophy to one short paragraph, this is not a poor definition. But it eliminates parts of Nietzsches concept of the overman, or superman, which are essential to an understanding of this idea.    Walter Kaufmann provides a detailed analysis of Nietzsches philosophy in his work Nietzsche: Philosopher, Psychologist, Antichrist, a book which Thomas Mann called a work of great superiority over everything previously achieved in Nietzsche criticism and interpretation. Kaufmann outlinesRead MoreA Marxist View Of Crime And Punishment. Dostoevsky’S Crime1881 Words   |  8 PagesRussia’s society in the 1900’s. Raskolnikov loiters about the streets of Saint Petersburg while trying to make friends with people even though he will end up stabbing them in the back later on.. Crime and Punishment has a recurring Marxist theme where Raskolnikov becomes a proletarian leader driven by the famous idea of Nietzschean, ubermensch ideology. Although, in comparison to Nietzsche’s major philosophy of a Napoleonic will to rule, Dostoevsky reforms his characters with Christian forgiveness. This

Cyber Bullying Is A Significant Problem - 1102 Words

1. This article was written based on a study of cyber bullying behaviors in a large group of middle and high school students. Increases in technology, and access to that technology have increased student ability to bully using an online forum. Not a lot of research had been done into this subject at the time of this article. Taking this into consideration there had been a few large scale studies done that corroborated the belief that cyber bullying is a significant problem. Researchers believed that due to the potential for exposure to this type of bullying, more studies needed to be done. With increased research there was the hope of diminishing the number of incidents of cyber bullying and the effects of those incidents. The research that had been completed also pointed to additional issues, including behavior problems, suspensions, substance abuse and depression among students who had experienced cyber bullying. The other side of previous research showed that the students who used cyber bullying as a weapon were more aggressive in their behaviors. 2. The purpose of this article was to examine the pervasiveness of cyber bullying. Information on technology use and the impact of cyber bullying was gathered. The researchers were trying to determine at what rate cyber bullying occurred and if demographic changes were apparent among middle school and high school students. The study was designed to increase understanding about the issue at hand by using a larger and moreShow MoreRelatedCyber Bullying Has Become A Significant Problem Among Teenagers1583 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Cyber bullies can hide behind a mask of anonymity online, and do not need direct physical access to their victims to do unimaginable harm.† I believe this quote significantly summarizes the cowards who take advantage of others through the power of electronics. Verbal bullying has always happened in schools, but cyber bullying has become a significant problem amongst teenagers. Electronic access to social media outlets such as facebook, twitter, vine and snapchat, has made it easy for people to bullyRead MoreCyber Bullying : A Deep Seated Psychological Problem1359 Words   |  6 Pages Cyber Bullying Introduction Cyber bullying among teen occur when the teenagers harms or harass their peers over the information technology network. Cyber refers to any form of information technology and is not limited to social networks such as Facebook, blogs, twitter, SMS. It is important to note that an action can only be considered as bullying if it is repeated and conducted deliberatelyRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effect On Society1536 Words   |  7 PagesBullying has been an extreme issue all around the world for hundreds of years, and since modern technology has advanced, so has cyber bullying. â€Å"‘Gimme’ your lunch money† has turned into texting and posting gruesome threats and embarrassing material all over social media. Millions of kids all over the world have taken their own lives due to the harmful effects of cyber bullying. Problems that cannot be resolved independently are brought to court, and the government has become increasingly involvedRead MoreCyber bullying Essay615 Words   |  3 PagesKiger Specific Purpose- I will be informing you about cyber bullying Central Idea- I will be informing you about what cyber bullying actually is, the causes of cyber bullying, and the effects its has on people. Introduction I- â€Å"Around 1 in5 kids have been cyber bullied. That 1 in 5 may be your friends, your siblings, or even you.† (Cyber bullying Stats 1). II. As the majority of my audience â€Å"think† they know what cyber bullying is, I am here to inform you all exactly what its and theRead MorePrevention And Intervention Of Cyber Bullying Essay1458 Words   |  6 PagesAtlantic University, and Internet safety expert Dr. Justin Patchin set worth to study the topic of cyber-bullying, since there wasn’t much research on the topic up until that point. In Bullying Beyond the Schoolyard (2009), the authors paint a picture of the online aggressions adolescents are facing on a daily basis. Hinduja Patchin (2009) included stories of victims, ongoing research on cyber bullying, and an overall review of current legislature pertaining to the topic. The authors also highlightRead MoreCyber Bullying on Social Networks Negatively Impacts Teens 776 Words   |  3 PagesDosomething.org defines Cyber Bullying as â€Å"the use of technology to hassle, threaten, verbally abuse or humiliate another teen.† Since Cyber Bullying is a relatively new form of bullying, it doesn’t get as much attention as the physical or verbal form, which is most commonly known. People intend to be able to interact with friends and family over social networks, but occasionally malicious individuals make fun of people, or harass them over the internet. One out of three teens experienced being bulliedRead MoreCyber Bullying : A Consistent Problem For Young People Attending School1383 Words   |  6 PagesCyber-Bullying For decades, physical bullying has been a consistent problem for young people attending school. Yet the growth of the Internet has redefined how students pick on one another. Cyber-bullying has become one of the most difficult issues to resolve in our society. Cyber-bullying can come in many forms. Cyber harassment, for example, refers to repeated hurtful emails, text messages or instant messages. Another form of cyberbullying is impersonation, in which cyber-bullies pretend to beRead MoreThe Spreading of Cyber Bullying1599 Words   |  6 Pages Cyber bullying is a growing problem and has moved to the forefront of public concern in recent years due to a large number of incidents that have received media attention (Tokunaga, 2009). Most recently, a case involving a 12-year old girl who committed suicide as a result from cyber bullying received national attention. This case occurred in Polk County, Fl., and has been described as one of the most tragic cyber bullying stories of ou r time (Hellmich, 2013). Rebecca Sedwick of Lakeland, FlaRead MoreEssay on Different Kinds of Bullying1017 Words   |  5 PagesBullying, in its many forms, is becoming an extremely hazardous problem that many individuals endure. Bullies torment others because they themselves have insecurities, have been bullied themselves, or have a mental illness that brings out the worst in them. Nevertheless, bullying can physically and emotionally destroy the victim, whether it is by physical abuse, cyber bullying, or verbal abuse. Nowadays, physical bullying is becoming a very serious and detrimental problem. Not only does physicalRead MoreCyber Bully And What Do Cyber Bullies Look For A Target?1457 Words   |  6 PagesWhat factors are associated with an increased tendency to cyber bully and what do cyber bullies look for in a target? Aschah Williams David Johnston Emily Crawford Jaime Skipper Kiera Smith BHCLR â€Æ' What factors are associated with an increased tendency to cyber bully and what do cyber bullies look for in a target? Cyber Bullying is a relatively new method of harassing and intimidating peers. It’s difficult to target because as few as 1/10 parents realize that their children are participating

Nsa Wiretapping And The Nsa - 1119 Words

Recent controversy has exposed one of the most heated and long-standing debates about the National Security Agency’s (NSA) warrantless wiretapping. Although that beginning of the program conducted by the NSA is unknown, it is easily assumed that the NSA has been practicing such surveillance activities for a long time, or as long as national security has been threatened. Nevertheless, the program started well before the tragic events that unfolded on September 11, 2001, with the Bush administration directing the NSA to begin secretly surveilling conversations between U.S. citizens and suspected foreign terrorists. Post September 11, 2001, the United States learned that the Bush administration repeatedly authorized the NSA to monitor phones calls and electronic-mail (email) of people within the United States who were suspected of terrorist activities within the homeland. The monitoring activities were conducted without a warrant and in violation of the U.S. Constitution. The pro gram became more of a topic after the September 11th attacks, and was part of a broad pattern of the executive branch using â€Å"national security† as an excuse for encroaching on the privacy rights of Americans with minimum to no oversight. In 2006, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) was victories in the first of many rounds of litigation in the ACLU v. NSA case. The U.S. District Court ruled that the NSA program violated First Amendment, the Fourth Amendment, and the Foreign IntelligenceShow MoreRelatedNSA Wiretapping Essays1148 Words   |  5 Pages The NSA has been secretly ordered to eavesdrop by the Bush administration after the 9/11 terrorist attack. The base of where the NSA has been operating their wiretapping agenda is in Bluff Dale, Utah the building sprawls 1,500,000 square feet and possess the capacity to hold as much as five zeta bytes of data it has cost almost $2,000,000,000. The act of spying over the USA citizens even though they are suspicious is a threat to the people’s privacy and the privacy of other countries’ members areRead MoreNs The National Security Agency1262 Words   |  6 Pagesdomestic calls, the NSA has gained a secret window into the communications habits of millions of Americans. (Opsahl 28 Sep. 2013) It’s no secret that the U.S. government agency known as the NSA, National Security Agency, has been monitoring phone calls and Internet usage of United States citizens since the early 2000’s during George W. Bush’s time in office. During his presidency, Bush autho rized the motorization of millions of citizen’s phone calls. (Tebbutt 25 Sep. 2013) The NSA created a secretRead MoreEthics of Wiretapping1104 Words   |  5 PagesAugust 7, 2015 ETHICS OF WIRETAPPING Since the First World War, government has been known to use private companies to wiretap phone lines for information. The legal structures, established by the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), have defined a framework for legally securing a warrant for searches and tapping into phone lines of the American populace. Sometimes the government uses warrantless wiretapping without proper authorization and it exposes telecommunicationsRead MoreDomestic Surveillance During The United States1474 Words   |  6 PagesNational Security Agency s illegal wiretapping program. In August of 2007 Bush signed the Protect America Act this gave the Attorney General and Director of National Intelligence temporary power to approve international surveillance of a person overseas. Two other surveillance programs that were brought to to the public’s attention were created by the NSA. One surveillance program was called Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA). FISA is the law which the Nsa should have worked under. This actRead MoreThe End Of The Second World War1130 Words   |  5 PagesIntelligence Agency (CIA) and other federal agencies. Longing for a structured security agency that would be able to break the code systems used by opposing forces, President Harry Truman established the National Security Agency on November 2, 1952 (Plethrons NSA 1). Prior to the early 1970s, American citizens viewed the Executive Branch with high respect. Presidents of the United States throughout the early twentieth century claimed to have the power to organize warrantless surveillances for national securityRead MoreThe Controversy Over U.S. Domestic Surveillance1391 Words   |  6 Pagesa month after the horrific attack, the National Security Agency (NSA) started a â€Å"special collection program† with intentions to track communications among suspected terrorists and Al Qaeda leaders. Then on October 4, 2001, President George W. Bush authorized the NSA to monitor domestic communications in order to track down suspected terrorists. Two problems shortly arose from Bush’s decision: the fact that his authorization to NSA was carried out in secret and also that monitoring the domestic communicationsRead MoreIn This Paper, The Topic Being Discussed Is How Technological1591 Words   |  7 Pages The fourth amendment basically gran ts us protection from unreasonable searches and seizures. Technological surveillance is first addressed in the case of Olmstead v. US (1928). In Olmstead v. US (1928), wiretappings were placed on Olmsted’s basement, the evidence gathered from the wiretappings was presented at court and was submitted as evidence. What Olmstead was arguing, was whether or not the evidence submitted legal evidence? The court decided that the evidence that was obtained was legal evidenceRead MoreThe Night - Original Writing1601 Words   |  7 Pagestowards the grounds, the plane plowed into the ground, killing all on impact. Sacrificing themselves for the safety of others, they lost their lives fighting terrorism, why can’t we lose a little bit of our privacy, so it doesn’t happen again. The NSA should be able to keep, watching terrorist and those in connect with them actions. After this horrible event, it came to light that multiple different organization in the government had information on this attack, but they did not put the informationRead MoreMass Surveillance and Its Role in Promoting National Security1148 Words   |  5 Pagesinitially arose in early 2013, when former CIA {Central Intelligence Agency} and NSA {National Security Agency} employee Edward Snowden â€Å"leaked information about the United States government’s highly classified mass surveillance programs† to journalists from several major publications, including the Washington Post and the Guardian (Edward Snowden). The result was an uproar of accusations aimed at the executive branch and the NSA, declaring these data sweeps â€Å"unconstitutional† and â€Å"useless† (End The PhoneRead MoreTechnological Surveillance Should Not Keep Up With The Swift Changes1143 Words   |  5 PagesTechnological surveillance is used in a wide field of areas from wiretapping, hacking, bugging, electronic tracking, video surveillance and so on, but, â€Å"when used by the government, technological surveillance creates a particularly dramatic threat to the privacy of individual citizens† (p. 354), although this is uncertain to the government if it is indeed goes against citizen’s privacy. Technology advances so quickly, that the law cannot keep up with the swift changes. The first issue involving

Pregnancy and Decisions Women Free Essays

Most people think differently, but there are plenty of reasons as to why it should be legal. Women should be able to get an abortion because they have their own choice of keeping their baby or not. What if a woman were to get raped? If abortion is made illegal, women would go back to the clothes hanger method and many women would die. We will write a custom essay sample on Pregnancy and Decisions Women or any similar topic only for you Order Now If I were to have a baby at my age right now, would choose to get an abortion. In my culture, parents are all about studying and becoming successful. If I got pregnant and had a baby, my whole future would be ruined. Having a baby at a young age could ruin so many things such as school and work. I wouldn’t be able to get a job/career due to the fact that I’m going to have to carry a newborn around. Would not be able to attend school because once again, have to take care of a newborn baby. In my culture, we are all about having our studies as our first priority. My parents wouldn’t even let me have a boyfriend during my early years of high school. Imagine how hey would feel if I would have gotten pregnant. In my culture, we believe that if you have enough reason to get an abortion, then you should get one. My mother got an abortion before she had me. This was around the time when my grandpa got diagnosed with cancer, so it was a rough time for her. She also recently gave birth to my older sister, and she just wasn’t ready to have another baby at that time. Two of my cousins also got abortions when they were in their teenager years. Unfortunately, they were being careless and ended up getting pregnant. Both of them actually didn’t tell their moms that they got pregnant, and got an abortion on their own. They already knew what would happen if their mom’s found out, so they did it without her knowing to keep her sane. Women have enough reason to get an abortion, and it shouldn’t be legalized. Would ask my mom if she would give her baby up for adoption, and she told me she wouldn’t want anyone else to have her baby. She would have to go thru the heartache of knowing that someone else loves and takes care of her own baby. Of course having an abortion is difficult too. My mom tells me she still thinks about how different her life would be if she kept that baby. But she says that it was one of the best routes she could take. I was reading a lot Of articles, essays, and other things that supported my position on keeping abortion legal. Most of them all said the same thing. Women should have their own choice whether or not they should be allowed to get an abortion or not. For one, they could have been raped. Why would any woman want to keep a baby when rape impregnated them? Giving up the baby for adoption wouldn’t even be an option in their head for them. She would be carrying the rapists baby for almost a full 9 months, and the thought of the incident would never go away. Feel like for a woman to move in that situation is if she got an abortion and just started over. A lot of these sources also included how women or girls get abortions due to incest. I don’t think anyone in their family got pregnant by someone else in the family. That’s just wrong. It’s not illegal to have a baby with a family member, but it’s very looked down upon. Babies from incest situations are also more likely to be born with Down syndrome. Abortion would probably be very considerable in these situations. Abortion should be kept legal. One in three women gets an abortion by the time they are age 45. If the percentage of woman getting an abortion is so high, why should it become illegal? There are about 1. 1 million U. S. Abortions each year. Nearly 1 in 4 pregnancies end in abortion as well. If abortion becomes illegal, it’s not like women are going to keep their babies. Instead, they II find another way to get an abortion. They’ll go back to the clothes hanger way, which was used, back in the old days. Women would die all the time using that way because it is not safe. The procedures done today for abortion are safe. After all the research read, still think abortion should be kept legal. There are plenty of reasons as to why its okay to get one. My culture has made me believe that abortion shouldn’t be something to avoid. I don’t believe that abortion is bad. I believe it’s very helpful. Many women in this world get abortions. It should stay legal so everyone can get proper procedures and care. How to cite Pregnancy and Decisions Women, Papers

Vegetarianism free essay sample

# 8211 ; To Meat Or Not To Meat Essay, Research Paper As kids, one of the first things we learn is to acknowledge the friendly barnyard animate beings. We easy can descry the furry cow with the soft eyes, the feathery poulets who run wildly about, and the pink hogs that roll in the clay. We may besides sing about that nice husbandman, Old McDonald, and all of his nice animate beings. The truth is that Old McDonald with a straw chapeau has been replaced by a concern adult male in the difficult chapeau. Ninety-five per centum of the meat we eat does non come from Old McDonald # 8217 ; s farm. Hens, poulets, Meleagris gallopavos, and over half of beef cowss, dairy cattles, and hogs come from an carnal mill ( Sussman, 95 ) which is a mechanised environment. This new agriculture method finds bluish skies, tall silos, and grassy hillsides good for calendars but, bad for concern. Those images are non cost effectual. Animals are non treated with the loving attention of a husbandman but, are treated like inmates on decease row. Domestic fowl, hogs, and calves are forced to populate in entire parturiency neer to see the visible radiation of twenty-four hours until they head to the slaughter house. Hens are often crowded into little coops which they may non go forth for a twelvemonth or two. Pregnant sows are frequently put in stables that are their places for three months at a clip. After holding her piggies, a sow may be pinned to the floor for four to seven hebdomads in order to maintain the sow from turn overing over on her babes. Cattles may be fed steady diet of molasses laced saw dust, shredded newspaper, fictile pellets, domestic fowl manure, and processed slaughter house wastes in order to derive weight faster. Confinement is so complete that the animate beings do non hold room to move ( 206 ) . Not merely are the animate beings forced to populate in this unnatural environment, they are besides pumped full off antibiotics, endocrines, steroids, and are dipped in pesticides. Over half the cowss and about all hogs, calves, and domestic fowl are fed a steady diet of antibiotics and related Jarboe 2 medicines to assist control diseases. No 1 is certain what the long term side effects may be for people who consume these meat and dairy merchandises ( 145 ) . Have you of all time seen a large rig driving down a main road trucking cowss? A teamster haling farm animal can lawfully drive two to three yearss nonstop go forthing the animals without nutrient or H2O. Teamsters who do halt to rest or H2O their lading make so because they choose to, non because the jurisprudence requires it. It is non surprising that much farm animal is driven through yearss of smothering heat and below zero darks uncared for, crowded, and sometimes literally frightened to decease. Some of the animate beings geting alive at the slaughter house have broken limbs or other hurts due to herding and stacking. At the journey # 8217 ; s end the cowss are already confused and frightened at their intervention and strange milieus. Now they must be sent through such processs such as emasculation, dehorning, stigmatization, and injections and assorted chemicals ( Null, 86-87 ) . The four slaughtering methods the authorities has declared humane are confined bolt, C dioxide, electrical stunning, and gunfire. The methods were devised from the Humane Slaughter Act of 1958. The Act says that all farm animal must be unconscience before butchering. Unfortunately, the act has non commissariats for penalty of those who choose to utilize an inhumane slaughtering technique ( Sussman, 223 ) . Captive bolt gun, which is normally used on cowss, utilizations compressed air or space cartridges. The device fires a thick bolt into the animate beings # 8217 ; brow. Some bolts are designed to stupefy the animate being by concussion instead than incursion of the skull. Carbon dioxide is used on swine and sometimes sheep and calves. The animate beings drive on a conveyer belt into a cavity filled with 65-75 % concentration on C dioxide. The gas causes the animate beings to go unconscience. The electric smasher is handled by a wadding house worker on any sort of animate being. The smashers are shoved against the animate being, flooring it into insensibility. If non handled right, the electical smasher can do impermanent paralyzation. Jarboe 3 The gunshot method is preferred among little operations and most husbandmans. A twenty-two or.38 caliber slug is shot into the animate beings encephalon. Unfortunately, if the animate being moves it # 8217 ; s caput at the incorrect clip, the slug can lose the coveted topographic point doing the animate being to shed blood in torment until another slug is fired ( 224-226 ) . Chickens continue to be treated like dense birds. In big domestic fowl packing houses, birds are attached by their pess to a traveling belt or concatenation. Conscience birds are moved along upside down to a motorized revolving blade that slices their cervix merely short of beheading. Some operations force a knife blade into the birds oral cavity, piercing the base of the skull, and doing a fata cubic decimeter bleeding ( Null, 136 ) . Foodborne unwellnesss are the most common non-fatal diseases in the United States harmonizing to the U.S. Public Health Service. Food toxic condition, with symptoms like those of the 24 hr grippe, frequently goes unreported or undetected. Although non that harmful to a healthy grownup, a mild instance of nutrient toxic condition can be fatal for an aged individual, a babe, or person who is already sick ( 245 ) . Bacterias are easy transferred from natural meat to other nutrients. Unwashed utensils, cutting surfaces, sloppy meat markets, and eating houses may distribute salmonella and other nutrient toxic conditions. Peoples who eat natural meat may besides consume beef tape worms. When barbecuing, the beads of fat dripping off of the juicy steak onto the combustion wood coal and go superheated doing the fat # 8217 ; s chemical belongingss to alteration to the signifier of a carcinogen. A broiled steak coated with oily fume can contain as much carcinogens as 30 battalions of coffin nails ( 232 ) . Dr. Michael Jacobson, the co-director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, calls bacon the most unsafe nutrient in the supermarket. Bacon, sausage, and tiffin meat contain Na nitrate which, when hitting the human intestine, signifier nitrosamines, the deadliest household of carcinogens ( 234 ) . Jarboe 4 If a group of wellness pedagogues, place economic experts, and norm persons were asked the inquiry, What is the most of import food to a individual # 8217 ; s diet? most of the responses would be protein. Most people associate protein with meat cheese, milk, and eggs. Due to a individual # 8217 ; s need for protein, the USDA says that the norm American yearly consumes 93 lbs of beef, 57 lbs of porc, 45 lbs of poulet, nine lbs of Meleagris gallopavo, and 12 lbs of seafood. Dr. Mervyn Hardinge, a medical doctor with grades from Harvard and Stanford Universities, says that the animate beings you are eating did non acquire their protein from eating other animate beings. If we think about it logically, the animate beings received their protein from the green or leave parts of the works. Therefore, we should besides acquire our protein by eating veggies. The indispensable amino acids that make protein complete can merely be received through workss ( Sussman, 12 ) . Funk and Wagnall # 8217 ; s Standard Desk Dictionary defines healthy as holding good wellness and holding features of a sound status ( 296 ) . Some people consider healthy to intend eating right and being at a right weight. With be aftering to run into the demands for Ca, Fe, and B12, a vegetarian diet can be absolutely healthy and will cut down fleshiness and cholesterin. The usage of whole grains, veggies, and fruit will cover the recommended day-to-day allowance for the foods found in meat without the heavy cholesterin count. Vegetarians take in fewer Calories and fat and more complex saccharides and fibre ( Interview, Kevin Vance ) . Although Ca and vitamin B2s tend to be lower, the vegetarian diet is closer to the diet recommended by the U.S. Department of Agriculture than the mean American diet which consists of Big Macs, poulet nuggets, and Oscar Meyer Wieners. Vegetarian diets depend to a great extent on four groups of works nutrients ; grains and cereals, leguminous plants ( including beans and peas ) , fruits and veggies, and nuts and seeds. Including something from each of these four vegetarian nutrient groups at every repast warrants maximal nutrition ( Interview, Kevin Vance ) . Jarboe 5 Besides the nutritionary benefits of the vegetarian diet, the human organic structure is non suited for meat. For illustration, our teeth constructions are those of herbivorous, or works feeding, animate beings. Although our organic structures are designed to trust on vegetarian nutrients, modern adult male has changed his dietetic wonts to those of the carnivore, or meat feeder. We may think of ourselves as carnivores but, our level dentitions are non designed to tear through fell, flesh, and castanetss. Tenderizer is put on meat so that it will be more easy chewed. Furthermore, the digestive system of the carnivore is designed to acquire rid of the meat it chows before it decays. The human digestive system is designed to interrupt down complex saccharides and fibres like those of the herbivore ( Sussman, 300 ) . Taking a expression past the cruel intervention of animate beings and the nutritionary value of the vegetarian diet, possibly God did non mean for us to eat meat at all. In Genesis 1:29-30 God said: I give you every seed-bearing works on the face of the whole Earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be your for nutrient. And to all the animals of the Earth and all the birds of the air and all the animals that move on the land # 8211 ; everything that has the breath of life in it # 8211 ; I give every works for nutrient. And it was so.

Project Management Essay Example For Students

Project Management Essay Project Management Essay The Project Manager has some tasks that have to be carried out, he/she is responsible for the full project. The Project Manager has to make the best use of all the resources so the project can be completed successfully. The project Manager sets the boundaries for the project, such as schedules and what is done and when it has to be completed. There are various tasks the project manager is responsible for such as: 1) Time and resource allocation and management 2) Setting up a team structure, specifying responsibilities, lines of command and reporting 3) Motivating the team, and establishing communication channels 4) Project planning, scheduling and progress control 5) Managing and controlling change to the system and overall quality 6) Interfacing and liasing with the client/user and senior management The important attributes needed in a person, so they are able to manage a project to a successful goal are: Leader Intelligent ChairmanCompetent CommunicatorMethodical ListenerObservant AmbassadorPerceptive MotivatorPositive Decision-makerResilient Problem solverReliable GeneralistActive There are many aspects that have to be considered when recruiting someone capable of controlling the lifecycle of a project. The integration of the person into the team is just as important as having the specialist skills needed. You could say integration into the team is more important as the person can always get training to achieve these skills. A type of advertisement of what is needed to fill the post will have to be drawn up then advertised, internally and externally through national, local and technical press or other media. People who are experienced, loyal, motivated, with good team spirit and have ambition are desired. Personal recommendations, Interviews, aptitude, references and psychometric testing are methods that can be used to select the right individual. The individual does not have to be a great manager as they can sent on various courses to improve their managerial skills. The person might have the majority of the attributes required but no knowledge in the task that needs caring out. In the event that no suitable person is found to lead the team the project might have to be carried out by external contractors. The Project Team The number of people in the team would depend on the size of the project and nature, the skills from the individuals that would be needed to complete the project. The project team would also have sub teams specialist in their field. A project about implementing a new computer system would require IT specialist staff, user representatives. Teams are brought together at the start of the project as it allows them to become efficient due to good communication. The selection of the project management team can be a very difficult process, because the team could also be done within a pool of IT specialist. With a nominated leader of the group, but this can cause loyalty problem towards the leader, which can cause the standard of the project to drop. Titles of Members in the Team Chairman = Team Leader Plant = the person who is the source of ideas, which they present to the team Shaper = a person who creates the team participation, by putting forward ideas for activities Evaluator = this person is a key part of the group as they are objective can navigate the team to reaching the project goals Team Worker = the negotiator of the group Finisher = the person who sees deadlines reached Company Worker = the person who takes ideas and turns them into tasks to be carried out Resource Investigator = the problem solver of the group Motivation The team leader should make the team member, acknowledge how important the project is and due to this the types of motivation available, which will make the team work harder and try to meet deadlines and it is in their best interest. Hoffstetter 1 Essay Determine trip dates Christina the Project Manager 2. Identify Transportation requirements Carmen b)Arrange for hotels and all ground transportation with insurance 3.Confirm Immunizations needed and financial requirements Lewis a)Confirm passports are required and if required scheduled b) Determine financial requirements Travelers checks versus cash c)Immunizations needed to visit Cancun 4.Obtain entertainment schedules and excursions available Christina a)Contact the Cancun tourist center for all entertainment options 5.Issues involving every team member a)Personal items to bring clothes and .